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< Current issue
Dermatopathology: Practical & Conceptual July - September 2002
>
Prurigo Pigmentosa: New Observations and Comprehensive Review
Almut Böer, M.D.
Noriyuki Misago, M.D.
Manfred Wolter, M.D.
Hiromaro Kiryu, M.D.
Xiao Dong Wang, M.D.
A. Bernard Ackerman, M.D.
Abstract
Historical Perspective
Clinical Features
Critique
Our Observations
Differential Diagnosis Clinically
Histopathologic Findings
Critique
Our Observations
Differential Diagnosis Histopathologically
Treatment
Critique
Our Observations
Cause
Critique
Our Observations
Conclusions
Quiz 1
Quiz 2
Quiz 3
Acknowledgement
References
SEE ALSO
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prurigo pigmentosa
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Quiz 2
What is Your Diagnosis ?
View Figure
Fig. 25 This picture appeared in the most recent fifth edition, published in 1999 (page 682), of Fitzpatrick's textbook "Dermatology in General Medicine". The authors claim that the condition is linear IgA dermatosis.
112
What is your diagnosis?
Our diagnosis
Prurigo pigmentosa
The eruption pictured in Figure 25 consists of densely arranged erythematous papules, some of them eroded, in wedge-shaped distribution on the upper and the lower part of the back. No blisters are detectable. The differential diagnosis clinically is an unusual expression of dermatitis herpetiformis and linear IgA dermatosis on one hand and a typical manifestation of prurigo pigmentosa at a relatively early stage of it on the other. No mention of the latter possibility was made by the authors, who wrote that particular section in Fitzpatrick's textbook. The distribution of lesions pictured here is uncommon for dermatitis herpetiformis and liner IgA dermatosis, both of those vesicular dermatitides affecting the extremities preferentially, rather than the center of the trunk, as is the case in this patient. No comment at all was made about histopathologic findings. Clinically, the diagnosis is prurigo pigmentosa. Only histopathologic and immunofluorescent findings characteristic of linear IgA dermatosis would convince us that this patient has anything other than prurigo pigmentosa.
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