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Dermatopathology: Practical & Conceptual April - June 2003
>
Erratum: Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinoma (Revision of Chapter XXV of the Volume Titled
Neoplasms with Follicular Differentiation,
2nd edition by Ackerman, Reddy, and Soyer, Ardor Scribendi, Ltd., 2001)
A. Bernard Ackerman M.D.
Joan Mones, D.O.
Abstract
Editor’s Note
Historical Perspective
Features Clinically
Findings Histopathologically
Stereotypical Example of a Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Acanthoma
Stereotypical Examples of Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinomas
Cytopathologic Attributes of Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinoma
Origin of Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinoma
Differentiation of Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinoma
Problems in Diagnosis of Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Carcinoma
Histopathologic Differential Diagnosis
Biologic Behavior
Suppositions about Pathogenesis
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
SEE ALSO
-
proliferating tricholemmal cystic carcinoma
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Stereotypical Example of a Proliferating Tricholemmal Cystic Acanthoma
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Fig. 1AC
Proliferating tricholemmal cystic acanthoma.
The silhouette of this cystic neoplasm and the cytopathologic features of it indicate benignancy. It is a benign neoplasm that have features in common with what is termed, conventionally,
tricholemmal cyst
and by us
isthmic-catagen cyst.
The nuclei are not crowded, not pleomorphic, and not in mitosis, unlike the situation in proliferating tricholemmal cystic carcinoma. Another major difference between the acanthoma and the carcinoma is absence of striking protuberances of neoplastic epithelial cells from the lining into the central cornified component. In short, this neoplasm is a benign counterpart of proliferating tricholemmal cystic carcinoma.
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